Mumbai (Bombay)
HANGING GARDENS
On the top of Malabar Hill, these gardens were laid out in 1881 and are
correctly known as the Pherozeshah Mehta Gardens. They take their popular
name from the fact that they are built on top of a series of reservoirs
that supply water to Bombay. The formally laidout gardens have a notable
collection of hedges shaped like animals and there are good views over the
city.
MALABAR HILL
At the end of Back Bay, Marine Drive climbs up to Malabar
Hill. This is an expansive residential area, for not only is it
a little cooler than the sea-level parts of the city, but there are
fine views over Back Bay and Chowpatty Beach and right across to the
central business district. At the end of the promontory is Raj Bhavan, the
old British government headquarters and now the governor’s residence.
MARINE DRIVE
Now officially renamed Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Rd, Marine Drive is
built on land reclaimed in 1920. It runs along the shoreline of Back Bay,
starting at Nariman Point and sweeping around by Chowpatty Beach and up to
Malabar Hill. The road is backed with high residential buildings and is
one of Bombay’s most popular promenades.
CHOWPATTY BEACH
Bombay’s
famous beach attracts few bathers and even fewer sunbathers –
neither activity has much of a following in India, and in any case the
water is none too healthy. Chowpatty has plenty of other activities
though. It’s one of those typical Indian slices of life where anything
and everything can happen, and does. Sand-castle sculptors make elaborate
figures in the sand, contortionists go through equally extravagant
contortions and family groups stroll around. In between there are kiosks
selling Bombay’s popular snack, bhelpuri,
and kulfi (ice cream). Donkeys and ponies are available for children’s
rides
PRINCE OF WALES MUSEUM
Beside Wellingdon Circle,
close to the Colaba hotel enclave, is the
Prince of Wales Museum, built to
commemorate King George V’s first visit to India in 1905 while he
was still Prince of Wales. The first part of the museum was opened in
1923. It was designed in the Indo-Saracenic style and has sections for art
and paintings, archaeology and natural history. Among the more interesting
items is a very fine collection of miniature paintings, bas-reliefs from
the Elephanta Caves and Buddha images. Put aside at least half a day to
explore this fascinating place.
GATEWAY OF INDIA
In the days when most visitors came to India by ship and when Bombay was
India’s principal port, this was indeed the ‘gateway ‘ to India.
Today it’s merely Bombay’s foremost landmark. The gateway was
conceived following the visit of King George V in 1911 and officially
opened in 1924. Architecturally it is a conventional Arch of Triumph, with
elements in its design derived from the Muslim styles of 16th
–century Gujarat. It is built of yellow basalt and stands on the Apollo
Bunder, a popular Bombay meeting place in the evenings.
Close to the gateways are statues of Swami Vivekananda and
of the Maratha leader Shivaji astride his horse.
FLORA FOUNTAIN
This is the business centre of Bombay, around which many of the major
banks and business offices are centre. The fountain stands on Martyr’s
Square, officially renamed Hutatma Chowk, at the heart of a busy
five-point intersection. It was erected in 1869 in honour of Sir Bartle
Frere who was governor
of
Bombay from 1862-67, during which time Bombay experienced
its most dramatic
growth due to the worldwide cotton shortage
caused by the American Civil War.
Elephanta Caves
–
9
kms by sea. These 7th century rock – cut cave temples
dedicated to Lord Shiva are situated a top a hill on the island. With
everlasting memories of the day spend night at hotel.
|